January 2002
The Mason Gazette


Faculty and Staff Research Agreements with Industry Save Time, Forge Relationships

By Robin Herron

Recently signed research umbrella agreements with Raytheon Company and Lockheed Martin Undersea Systems speed the negotiating process and promote mutually beneficial relationships, say staff and faculty involved.

The umbrella agreements, under which companies fund George Mason faculty research, specify that the university retains the right to publish and ownership of the intellectual property. In return, the sponsors have the first opportunity to benefit from inventions that may develop from the research.

“The umbrella agreement works out the difficult issues such as title to intellectual property and publication rights,” says Jennifer Murphy, director of the Office of Technology Transfer. “It establishes the framework for all the business issues and saves us from having to go in and renegotiate those issues for every project.”

The Lockheed Martin agreement, which was one and one-half years in the making, also involved Virginia Tech, the University of Virginia, Virginia Commonwealth University, Old Dominion University, and the College of William and Mary. The initiative was significant in defusing industry’s perception that universities are all different and difficult to work with, says Christopher Hill, vice provost for research. “There’s enormous political value to it,” he says.

The agreements were fueled by the parties’ desire to streamline the system for getting research under way. In the past, some projects were dropped because the process took too long, says Andre Manitius, chairman of the Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE) Department in the School of Information Technology and Engineering. Manitius’s department houses several of the research projects under the new agreements and pushed strongly to get them finalized.

Of course the major impetus for industry in consummating these agreements is its interest in engaging the faculty. “The Lockheed Martin project was funded because Lockheed Martin was interested in research done by Kathleen Wage [an ECE assistant professor] on the modeling of acoustic undersea channels,” Manitius says. “Without the interest of Lockheed Martin in this project, the agreement might still be in negotiation.”

ECE faculty projects with Raytheon funded under the new agreement to date include a two-part project headed by Bernd-Peter Paris on secure military communication systems that can be used on battlefields. In addition, Alexander Levis initiated a transitional project involving consultation on a tool developed to model courses of action and their effects for the U.S. Navy (the project has since been assumed by Lee Wagenhals, research faculty member in the Center for Excellence in Command, Control, Communications, and Intelligence, because Levis is on leave). Another Raytheon-funded project is being conducted by Liping Di in the Center for Earth Observing and Space Research in the School of Computational Sciences.

The major benefits for the companies, Murphy says, are the opportunity to get the first option on licensing intellectual property and access to “the creative intellectual capital of the university.”